Kudala kudala, onke amazwekazi agxila kwilizwe elinye elibizwa ngokuba yiPangea. UPangea wahlukana ne-200 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kwaye amaqhekeza alo ehamba ngeepleyiti ze-tectonic, kodwa hayi ngonaphakade. Ilizwekazi liya kubuya kwakhona kwikamva elikude. Olu phononongo olutsha, oluya kuthi luvezwe ngoDisemba 8 kwiseshoni ye-Intanethi kwi-Intanethi kwintlanganiso ye-Melika yaseMelika yeJophysical, iphakamisa ukuba indawo ye-Supercontineornt inokuchaphazela kakhulu ukuhlala komhlaba kunye nokuzinza kwemozulu. Ezi zinto zifunyenweyo zibalulekile ekufuneni ubomi kwezinye iiplanethi.
Isifundo esingenisiweyo sokupapashwa siyokuqala kwimodeli yemozulu ye-supercontinent yexesha elizayo.
Izazinzulu aziqinisekanga ukuba ingaba leliphi ilizwe elilandelayo eliza kujongeka njani okanye liza kuba khona. Enye into enokwenzeka kukuba kwiminyaka engama-200 yezigidi, onke amazwekazi ngaphandle kwe-Antarctica angayijoyina kufutshane ne-North Pole ukwenza i-upercontinent ye-friccontine. Enye into enokwenzeka kukuba "Aurica" ​​yayinokubekwa kuwo onke amazwekazi ahlangabezana nekhweyitha ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-250 yezigidi.
Indlela umhlaba we-Aurika (ngasentla) kwaye i-AMASIA ihanjiswa. Imithetho yomhlaba wexesha elizayo iboniswe kwi-grey, xa kuthelekiswa ne-Continental yangoku yelizwekazi. Ityala lomfanekiso: Indlela ye-ET Al. 2020
Kwisifundo esitsha, abaphandi basebenzise imodeli ye-3D yehlabathi ye-3D kwimodeli indlela eziqwalaselo zomhlaba ezimbini ziya kuchaphazela ngayo inkqubo yemozulu yehlabathi. Olu phononongo lwalukhokelwa yindlela uMichael indlela, ugqirha kwiZiko le-ntliziyo ye-ntliziyo ye-NASA yeZiko leMfundo le-Columbia leMfundo yaseColumbia leMfundo.
Iqela lafumanisa ukuba i-Asya kunye ne-Aurika iphephe imeko ngokwahlukeneyo ngokujikeleza kwemo yemo yomoya kunye nokusasazeka. Ukuba onke amazwekazi ahlanganisene nekhweyitha kwi-Aurica Scario, umhlaba unokuphelisa ukufudumala nge-3 ° C.
Kwimeko ye-Amasya, ukunqongophala komhlaba phakathi kwezibonda kuya kuphazamisa ibhanti ye-niar, eyadlulisela ubushushu kwikhweyithi ngenxa yokuqokelelwa komhlaba ngenxa yokuqokelelwa komhlaba ngenxa yokuqokelelwa komhlaba ngenxa yokuqokelelwa komhlaba ngenxa yokuqokelelwa komhlaba. Ngenxa yoko, izibonda ziya kubanda kwaye zigqunywe ngumkhenkce wonke unyaka. Yonke le ice ibonisa ubushushu bubuyise umva.
Ndikunye noAwasya, "ikhephu elininzi," icacisiwe. "Unamaphepha am omkhenkce kwaye ufumana ingxelo esebenzayo kakhulu yempendulo ethanda ukupholisa iplanethi."
Ukongeza kumaqondo obushushu apholileyo, indlela ethe yatsho amanqanaba olwandle anokuhlala kwimo ye-Amasya, amanzi amaninzi aya kubanjiswa ngamashiti omkhenkce, kwaye iimeko zekhephu zinokuthetha ukuba akukho mhlaba uninzi ukhulisa izityalo.
I-Gatika, kwelinye icala, isenokuba ijolise kulwandlekazi, utshilo. Umhlaba kufutshane ne-ikhweyitha wayenokufumana ukukhanya kwelanga elinamandla apho, kwaye bekungayi kubakho i-caps yomkhenkce emkhenkceni ebonakalisa ubushushu obuvela kumhlaba ojikeleze umhlaba, ngoko ke ubushushu behlabathi buya kuba ngaphezulu.
Ulumkisa ke yena ulumkisa. Nokuba uninzi lomhlaba ulungele ezolimo luya kuxhomekeka ekuhanjisweni kwamachibi kunye neentlobo zemvula abazifumanayo-azifumananga zichazwe kweli nqaku, kodwa ezinokuphononongwa kwixesha elizayo.
Ukuhanjiswa kwekhephu kunye nomkhenkce ebusika nasehlotyeni kwi-Aurika (ngasekhohlo) kunye nama-Amasya. Ityala lomfanekiso: Indlela ye-ET Al. 2020
Imodeli ibonisa ukuba malunga neepesenti ezingama-60 zendawo yeAmazon ilungele amanzi olwelo, xa kuthelekiswa nama-99.8 pesenti yendawo ye-Orica - i-Orica Indawo enokukunceda ukufuna ezinye iiplanethi. Enye yezona zinto ziphambili ukuba iinkwenkwezi zijonge xa ​​zikhangela umhlaba onokuthi afumane umhlaba ukuba amanzi olwelo anokuphila kumphezulu weplanethi. Xa bemodayo la mazwe, badla ngokulinganisa iplanethi egutyungelwe ngokupheleleyo ziilwandlekazi okanye ukuba netografi efana nomhlaba wanamhlanje. Nangona kunjalo, isifundo esitsha sibonisa ukuba kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo indawo yomhlaba xa kuvavanywa ukuba amaqondo obushushu awela kwindawo ethi "Indawo" yokuhlala phakathi kokukhulula nokubila.
Ngelixa kunokuthatha izazinzulu ngeminyaka elishumi okanye ngaphezulu ukufumanisa ukusasazwa komhlaba kunye neelwandle kwiiplanethi kwezinye iinkqubo ze-Star, abaphandi banethemba lokuba ne-Ocean Modetion enokunceda ukuqikelela ukubala kovavanyo. iiplanethi. Ilizwe elingummelwane.
I-Hannah Davies kunye neJoao Duarte yeDyunivesithi yaseLisbon kunye neMatias Greene yeDyunivesithi yaseBangise kwiYunivesithi ngababhali-ntsapho.
Molo uSarah. Igolide kwakhona. Owu, oko kuya kujongeka njani imozulu xa umhlaba uguquka kwakhona kunye ne-Orins yakudala i-Ocean Swains isondele kwaye abatsha bavulekile. Oku kufuneka kutshintshe kuba ndiyakholelwa ukuba imimoya kunye nemijikelezo yolwandle iya kutshintsha, kunye nezakhiwo zejografi ziya kufana. Iplate yaseMntla Melika ihamba ngokukhawuleza emazantsi ntshona. I-rate yokuqala yase-Afrika ixhaswe iYurophu, ngoko ke kukho iinyikima zomhlaba zaseTurkey, eGrisi nase-Itali. Iya kuba yinto enomdla ukubona ukuba leliphi icala le-Britane i-Britane (i-Ireland ivela kumazantsi ePasifiki kwingingqi ye-Ocean. I-70e se-90 ye-Wismic isebenza kakhulu kwaye i-Indo-Australia ihamba i-India.